Anal Fistula Treatment at Shri Ram Hospital, Vikaspuri
Anal fistula surgery at Shri Ram Hospital is performed with modern techniques by a skilled team of colorectal specialists, for high success rates and better patient comfort. Our surgeons use both traditional and advanced procedures, including Video-Assisted Anal Fistula Treatment (VAAFT), to treat even complex fistulas with precision and lower the risk of recurrence.
Treatment is tailored to the type and severity of your fistula so that the best result is achieved while anal function is preserved. A multidisciplinary approach looks after every aspect of your condition.
Located in Vikaspuri, West Delhi, we treat patients from Janakpuri, Uttam Nagar, Dwarka, Tilak Nagar, Paschim Vihar, Rajouri Garden, Punjabi Bagh, Kirti Nagar, Naraina, Peeragarhi, Nangloi and across Delhi NCR.
What Is an Anal Fistula?
An anal fistula is an abnormal connection between the inside of the anus and the surrounding skin. It usually develops after a perianal abscess caused by an infection in the anal glands.
Most anal fistulas do not heal on their own and generally need surgical treatment to prevent repeated infections and further complications.
Symptoms of Anal Fistula
These symptoms should not be ignored, because an untreated fistula can lead to recurring infections and complications.
Warning Signs of an Anal Fistula
- Pain or discomfort near the anus: Persistent pain, especially while sitting or during bowel movements.
- Swelling and redness: Infection around the anal glands causes visible swelling, redness and tenderness.
- Pus or blood discharge: Pus or blood may drain from a small opening near the anus.
- Persistent itching and irritation: Continuous discharge can irritate the surrounding skin.
- Fever in severe infections: Serious infection may cause fever and general discomfort.
Causes of Anal Fistula
In many cases the condition begins with an abscess that eventually forms a tunnel between the anal canal and the surrounding skin.
Common Causes and Risk Factors
- Infection in anal glands: Blocked or infected anal glands are one of the most common causes.
- Perianal abscess: An abscess that does not heal properly can create a tunnel to the skin.
- Inflammatory bowel disease: Conditions such as Crohn's disease increase the risk.
- Trauma or previous surgery: Injury or earlier surgery near the anal region may lead to a fistula.
- Chronic infections: Long-term infections in the anal area may also contribute.
How Is an Anal Fistula Diagnosed?
Comprehensive evaluation, including MRI and endoanal ultrasound, maps the fistula tract accurately. This allows targeted surgery and lowers the chance of recurrence.
Treatment Options for Anal Fistula
Your surgeon recommends the procedure based on the type, position and complexity of the fistula.
Surgical Procedures for Anal Fistula
- Fistulotomy: The most common procedure. The fistula tract is opened so it can heal from the inside out.
- Seton procedure: A surgical thread (seton) is placed in the tract to drain infection and allow gradual healing.
- Laser fistula surgery: A minimally invasive technique that uses laser energy to close the tract while preserving healthy tissue.
- VAAFT: Video-assisted treatment for complex fistulas, performed with precision and care.
Laser treatment is becoming increasingly popular because it causes less tissue damage and allows faster recovery.
Benefits of Laser Anal Fistula Surgery
Modern laser techniques effectively close the fistula tract while protecting the healthy tissue around the anus.
Why Choose Laser Surgery
- Minimally invasive: Smaller incisions than traditional surgery.
- Less pain and bleeding: Patients usually have reduced pain and minimal bleeding.
- Faster healing: Recovery is generally quicker, so you return to normal activities sooner.
- Short hospital stay: Most procedures need only a short stay or may be done as day-care surgery.
- Lower risk of complications: Advanced laser technology limits damage to surrounding tissue.
Why Choose Shri Ram Hospital for Anal Fistula Treatment?
Our team is committed to safe, effective and comfortable treatment for patients with anal fistula.
Why Patients Trust Shri Ram Hospital
| Our Expertise | Patient Benefits |
|---|---|
| Experienced surgeons | Skilled surgeons specialised in advanced proctology procedures. |
| Advanced diagnostic and surgical equipment | Modern technology for accurate diagnosis and effective treatment. |
| Modern operation theatres | Latest surgical facilities for safe procedures. |
| Patient-focused care | Personalised treatment and post-surgery recovery support. |
| Cashless treatment for eligible patients | Cashless care through approved insurance providers and government health schemes. |
| Convenient location | Easy access from Vikaspuri, West Delhi and across Delhi NCR. |
When Should You Consult a Fistula Surgeon?
Early consultation with a specialist helps prevent complications and improves treatment results.
See a Doctor If You Have
- Persistent pain near the anus: Continuous pain may indicate a developing fistula.
- Recurrent abscess or infection: Frequent abscesses can be an early warning sign.
- Pus discharge from the anal region: Ongoing pus drainage is one of the most common symptoms.
- Swelling or redness that does not heal: Persistent swelling or redness near the anus needs a specialist's examination.
This page gives general information and is not a substitute for medical advice. Treatment depends on a doctor's examination. In an emergency call +91 62623 04050.
